home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
The Epic Interactive Encyclopedia 1998
/
Epic Interactive Encyclopedia, The - 1998 Edition (1998)(Epic Marketing).iso
/
C
/
Cocao
/
INFOTEXT
< prev
Wrap
Text File
|
1992-09-03
|
833b
|
23 lines
Cacao is a tropical American evergreen tree
Theobroma cacao of the Sterculia family, now
also cultivated in W Africa and Sri Lanka.
Its seeds are cocoa beans, from which cocoa
and chocolate are prepared.
The trees mature at five to eight years and
produce two crops a year. The fruit is 17-25
cm (6½-9½inches) long, hard and ridged,
with the beans inside.
The seeds are called cocoa nibs; when left
to ferment, then roasted and separated
from the husks, they contain about 50% fat,
part of which is removed to make chocolate
and cocoa. The Aztecs revered cacao and made
a drink for the nobility only from cocoa
beans and chillis, which they called
chocolatl. In the 16th century Spanish
traders brought cacao to Europe. It was used
to make a drink, which came to rival coffee
and tea in popularity.
Subject by: Russell Webb